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〔(Reserve Bank of India ). Rbi.org.in (2005-02-07). Retrieved on 2014-05-21.〕 |borrowing_rate=7.75% 〔(Reserve Bank of India - India's Central Bank ). Rbi.org.in.〕 |deposit_rate= 4.00%(market determined)〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Reserve Bank of India - India's Central Bank )〕 |website=https://rbi.org.in/ |Seal=Tiger standing in front a palm tree }} The Reserve Bank of India (RBI, Hindi:भारतीय रिज़र्व बैंक) is India's central banking institution, which controls the monetary policy of the Indian rupee. It commenced its operations on 1 April 1935 during the British Rule in accordance with the provisions of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 )〕 The original share capital was divided into shares of 100 each fully paid, which were initially owned entirely by private shareholders.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=RESERVE BANK OF INDIA ACT, 1934 (As modified up to 27 February 2009) )〕 Following India's independence on 15 August 1947, the RBI was nationalised on 1 January 1949. The RBI plays an important part in the Development Strategy of the Government of India. It is a member bank of the Asian Clearing Union. The general superintendence and direction of the RBI is entrusted with the 21-member Central Board of Directors: the Governor (Dr. Raghuram Rajan), 4 Deputy Governors, 2 Finance Ministry representatives, 10 government-nominated directors to represent important elements from India's economy, and 4 directors to represent local boards headquartered at Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai and New Delhi. Each of these local boards consists of 5 members who represent regional interests, and the interests of co-operative and indigenous banks. The bank is also active in promoting financial inclusion policy and is a leading member of the Alliance for Financial Inclusion (AFI). ==History== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Reserve Bank of India」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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